A Comprehensive Guide to Understanding Hyperpigmentation – Causes, Treatments with SQT Bio Microneedling and Prevention
- Rita Thakur

- 2 days ago
- 3 min read
What Is Hyperpigmentation?
Hyperpigmentation is one of the most common skin concerns seen in both men and women. It occurs when the skin produces too much melanin, resulting in dark patches, uneven skin tone, or stubborn pigmentation marks. While it is generally harmless, many people struggle with its emotional and aesthetic impact, especially when traditional treatments offer limited or inconsistent results.
At The Aeon Aesthetics in Southall, we specialise in safe, non-invasive pigmentation treatments, including the advanced SQT Bio Microneedling method — a powerful alternative to lasers and chemical peels.
Common Causes of Hyperpigmentation
Hyperpigmentation can appear for several reasons. Understanding the root cause helps in choosing the most effective treatment.
1. Sun Exposure
UV rays are the most common trigger, causing freckles, sunspots, and uneven tanning.
2. Hormonal Changes
Pregnancy, contraceptives, and hormonal fluctuations can lead to melasma — a deeper, more stubborn form of pigmentation.
3. Inflammation or Injury
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) occurs after acne, burns, eczema, or cuts.
4. Skin Ageing
As the skin loses collagen and elasticity, pigmentation becomes more apparent.
5. Genetics
Some people naturally produce more melanin, making them prone to pigmentation.
Types of Hyperpigmentation

Melasma
Triggered by hormones, melasma appears as symmetrical patches on the cheeks, forehead or upper lip.
Sunspots (Solar Lentigines)
Flat, brown patches caused by years of sun exposure.
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
Dark marks left behind after acne, injuries, or inflammation.
Freckles
Small, scattered brown spots that become darker with sun exposure.
Traditional Treatment Options
While several treatments are available, each comes with limitations:
Chemical Peels
Effective for mild pigmentation but may cause sensitivity, peeling, or downtime.
Laser Treatments
Useful for deeper pigmentation but carry risks such as burning, rebound pigmentation, and unsuitability for darker skin tones.
Topical Creams
Retinoids, vitamin C, and hydroquinone can improve pigmentation slowly, but results vary.
Microneedling
Conventional microneedling uses needles to create micro-injuries. It works but is invasive and not suitable for all skin types.
How SQT Bio Microneedling Treats Hyperpigmentation
SQT Bio Microneedling is a next-generation, needle-free treatment that uses micro-crystals derived from marine spicules to stimulate cell turnover and reduce pigmentation safely and effectively.
Why It Works Better Than Traditional Methods
The micro-crystals penetrate the skin 7–30 times deeper than normal microneedling.
They activate the skin’s natural healing response without using needles.
Pigmentation lightens faster because cell turnover increases for up to 72 hours post-treatment.
Safe for all Fitzpatrick skin types, including deeper tones where lasers may not be suitable.
No heat, no burning, and no risk of worsening pigmentation.
What to Expect
Mild tingling or skin warmth during the session
Light flaking for 24–72 hours
Noticeable brightening within 5–7 days
Pigmentation continues to improve over multiple sessions
Conditions SQT Bio Microneedling Helps With
Melasma
Sunspots
Dark patches on cheeks
Acne pigmentation
Uneven skin tone
At The Aeon Aesthetics, clients often report visible improvement 7 days after the first treatment.
Prevention: How to Stop Hyperpigmentation from Returning
Even the best pigmentation treatment needs proper maintenance. Here’s what helps:
Daily SPF
Use SPF 30–50 every day, even indoors.
Vitamin C Serum
Boosts brightness and reduces melanin activity.
Avoid Picking Spots
Picking acne leads to post-inflammatory marks.
Stay Consistent with Treatments
A personalised plan helps maintain long-term clarity.
Gentle Skincare Routine
Avoid harsh scrubs and fragranced products that irritate the skin.
Who Is the Best Candidate for SQT Bio Microneedling?
You’re a great candidate if you want:
A needle-free pigmentation treatment
Faster results than chemical peels
No heat-based treatment or downtime
Safe treatment for darker or sensitive skin
A natural brightening and evening of your complexion
When to Seek Professional Help
If your pigmentation is spreading, darkening or affecting your confidence, professional evaluation is recommended. At The Aeon Aesthetics, every client receives a detailed skin consultation to ensure the treatment plan is tailored to their needs.
Ready to Treat Your Pigmentation Safely and Effectively?
Book a consultation at The Aeon Aesthetics, Southall and discover how SQT Bio Microneedling can transform your skin with zero needles and zero downtime.
Book Your Consultation Today!
DM us or WhatsApp 07442727878 to schedule your appointment.





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